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Welcome to Cutting Through The Fog.
Each week I share the thinking and frameworks I’ve used (and learned the hard way) to help you build with more clarity, more momentum, and fewer avoidable mistakes.
This week it's brand design.
Specifically, the one test every brand must pass before it earns the right to be on a shelf.
KEY INSIGHTS THIS WEEK
Great design without great strategy is decoration.
The consumer isn't reading your pack. They're scanning it. In three seconds.
Most founders brief a designer before they've finished thinking. That's why most brands look fine and say nothing.
The strategy comes first. Always.
The three-second shelf test
Stand in any supermarket aisle and watch a shopper move through it. Not browsing. Moving. Walking with intent, glancing left and right, scanning for something. They're not reading your pack. They're not thinking about your brand story. They're registering signals, colours, shapes, a word here and there, in about three seconds per section of shelf.
Three seconds. That's what all of it comes down to.
In those three seconds, your brand has to answer three questions without the consumer consciously asking them:
THE THREE QUESTIONS
What is this?
Who is it for?
Why is it better than what's next to it?
If the consumer has to think about any of those
- even for a moment -
You've lost them.
Why most brands fail this test
It's almost never the designer's fault.
When I launched Little Dish, we spent months on the Brand Pyramid (see below) before we touched a single design brief. We knew exactly who we were building it for, the busy mum, 25 to 35, time-poor, desperately wanting to do right by her kids. We knew what we stood for. We knew the emotions we wanted to trigger the moment she picked up the pack. Then, and only then, we handed all of that to a designer.
The brief was precise. The designer had everything they needed. And the result was packaging that worked on shelf from day one.
Compare that to the brands I see every week from founders who brief a designer in week two. "Make it look premium." "Make it feel fresh." "Make it stand out." Those aren't briefs. They're wishes. And the designer, however talented, is guessing.

Brand Pyramid
WHAT A PROPER BRIEF CONTAINS
1) Who exactly is the target consumer. Not just demographics, attitude and behaviour.
2) What problem are you solving for them.
3) How you want them to feel when they see the pack.
4) What the brand must communicate in three seconds.
5) What the brand must never look like.
6) The competitive landscape.
What's around you on shelf and why you're different?
Memory structures. Familiar enough to trust, different enough to notice.
There's another dimension to this that most founders overlook. The consumer already has a set of associations - things they connect to quality, freshness, indulgence, health, convenience, whatever your territory is. Those are their memory structures. Your brand needs to tap into them.
That doesn't mean copying the category conventions. It means understanding them well enough to do something distinctive within them or deliberately against them.
When Tuk In launched a curry-in-a-naan product, the brief was clear: look nothing like Ginsters, Rustlers, or Naanster. The existing market was dominated by brands that felt cheap, processed, and male. The gap was the young professional who wanted flavour, quality, and something that didn't feel like a guilty purchase. So the design went the opposite direction, vibrant, contemporary, street food energy. It still communicated "lunch on the go." But it said something completely different about who it was for.
That's memory structures used well. Speak the category language. But with your own accent.

Tuk-In
THE TAKE
Do the thinking before you brief the designer.
Build the Brand Pyramid first. Know your consumer. Know the emotion. Know the steer-clear rules.
Then test every design route against one question:
Does a tired shopper who's never heard of us know exactly what this is and why they should pick it up in three seconds?
If not, it's not ready.
Final thought
The pack is the only piece of communication your consumer is guaranteed to see.
Everything else - the advertising, the social media, the PR - is extremely important. Especially in 2026, where we see entire brands being created from social media.
But, if you want to earn your customer in a supermarket setting:
Make it work in three seconds.
Or make it again.
